Zavyalova N. A. Cultural Communicative Formulae as the Current Stage of Culture Genesis
(Ural State University of Railway Transport)
Abstract ♦ The article deals with culture genesis within the framework of present-day mass media with the main focus on universal cultural communicative formulae (CCF) typical of the Russian, Ukrainian and English languages. The author stresses the cultural relevance of CCFs, which are analogous to cultural artifacts. Cultural significance of CCFs is achieved through the function of knowledge transmission from a generation to other generations. The social function of CCFs is realized through social norms indispensable for the sustainable development of modern society. The article is written in cross-cultural and comparative keys, highlighting philosophical reflections of modern communicative processes.
The sociocultural dynamics is construed in accordance with the theory of the thesaurus approach to the conceptualization of the person and his/her world developed by distinguished Russian scholars Valery A. Lukov and Vladimir A. Lukov. The article also makes use of the communication theories by Jeffrey C. Alexander and N. Luhmann.
The article stresses the significance of communication for both philosophy and social culture. The modern communicative sphere is described as having universal features, the analysis of which leads to a profound understanding of culture genesis. CCFs are characterized by retrospective nature and elastic contexts, reflecting the dynamics of changing day-to-day life.
CCFs successfully mirror public relations and society development. The social nature of these phenomena brings them to the front of a multi-aspect investigation. In present-day Russia, such formulae as ‘shale gas revolution’, ‘Crimea is ours!’, ‘cold war’ are perfect reflections of the mindset of the contemporary Russian society. Owing to their retrospective nature, CCFs use past experience to outline meanings relevant to a particular sociocultural code in the present. Actively participating in social interaction, CCFs form an integral part of both enculturation and socialization. The advent of electronic media and the rise of new cultural trends transformed CCFs into vivid examples of postmodern cultural patterns and characteristic reflections of how the socio-cultural dynamics develops.
Keywords: electronic communication, thesaurus, subjectivity, cultural and communicative formulae, universal cultural features, communicative processes, culture genesis.
Zavyalova Natalya Alekseevna, Candidate of Philology, Associate Professor, Department of Foreign Languages and Cross-cultural Communication, Ural State University of Railway Transport. Postal address: 66 Kolmogorova St., Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation, 620034. Tel.: +7 (343) 221-24-30. E-mail:
n.zavzav@gmail.com
Citation: Zavyalova, N. A. (2015) Kul'turnye kommunikativnye universalii kak sovremennyi etap razvitiia kul'tury [Cultural communicative formulae as the current stage of culture genesis]. Znanie. Ponimanie. Umenie, no. 1, pp. 77–88. DOI: 10.17805/zpu.2015.1.7 (In Russ.).
Alexander, J. S. (2007) Analiticheskie debaty: ponimanie otnositel'noi avtonomii kul'tury [Contemporary debates: On the autonomy of culture]. Sotsiologicheskoe obozrenie, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 17–37. (In Russ.).
Amzin, A. (2013) 5 oshibok internet-SMI [5 mistakes of the Internet media]. Aleks i Aleks. Konstalting, mediaissledovaniia, fakty i tsifry [online] Available at: http://research.alex-alex.ru/post/18306114639 [archived in WebCite] (accessed 23.02.2013). (In Russ.).
Grigorova, D. (2015) Pokhorony lita: Litva privykaet byt' s evro i v gore, i v radosti [The funeral of the lit: Lithuania stays true to the euro through thick and thin]. Vesti.Ru. January 2. [online] Available at: http://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=2246655 [archived in WebCite] (accessed 3.01.2014). (In Russ.).
Zavyalova, N. A. (2014) Kul'turogenez skvoz' prizmu global'noi kommunikatsii [The genesis of culture through the prism of global communication]. Gumanitarnye, sotsial'no-ekonomicheskie i obshchestvennye nauki, no. 3, pp. 363–365. (In Russ.).
Simmel, G. (1996) O sushchnosti kul'tury [On the essence of culture]. In: Simmel, G. Selected works : in 2 vols. Moscow, Iurist Publ. Vol. 1. Filosofiia kul'tury [The philosophy of culture]. 671 p. Pp. 475–482 (In Russ.).
Istoriia russkikh media 1989–2011. Versiia «Afishi» [The history of Russian media 1989–2011. The version by “Afisha”]. (2011) Moscow, Indastriz Publ. 320 p. (In Russ.).
Lukov, Val. A. and Lukov, Vl. A. (2013) Tezaurusy II: Tezaurusnyi podkhod k ponimaniiu cheloveka i ego mira [Thesauri II: The thesaurus approach to the conceptualization of the person and his/her world]. Moscow, The National Institute of Business Publ. 640 p. (In Russ.).
Luhmann, N. (2006) Differentsiatsiia [The Differentiation]. Moscow, Logos Publ. 320 p. (In Russ.).
Mikhailitskaia, O. (2005) Virus «rannego razvitiia» [The virus of “early development”]. Zerkalo nedeli. Ukraina, no. 15, April 22 [online] Available at: http://gazeta.zn.ua/SOCIETY/virus_rannego_razvitiya.html [archived in WebCite] (accessed 3.01.2015). (In Russ.).
Orlova, E. A. (2010) Istoriia antropologicheskikh uchenii [The history of anthropological studies] : A course book for teachers’ training universities. Moscow, Akademicheskii Proekt Publ. ; Al'ma Mater Publ. 621 p. (In Russ.).
Pelipenko, A. A. (2009) Sotsial'noe i kul'turnoe [The social and the cultural]. Voprosy sotsial'noi teorii, vol. III, issue 1 (3), pp. 141–157. (In Russ.).
Filmer, P. (1978) Ob etnometodologii Garol'da Garfinkelia [On Harold Garfinkel's ethnomethodology]. In: Novye napravleniia v sotsiologicheskoi teorii [New Directions in Sociological Theory] / ed. by G. V. Osipov. Moscow, Progress Publ. 392 p. Pp. 328–375. (In Russ.).
Flier, A. Y. (2013) Kul'turnye roli v protsessakh sotsial'nogo deistviia [Cultural roles in the process of social actions]. Voprosy kul'turologii, no. 1, pp. 12–19. (In Russ.).
Flier, A. Y. (2014) Tri kul'turnye strategii mezhnatsional'nykh kommunikatsii v polietnicheskom obshchestve [Three cultural strategies for cross-national communication in polyethnic society]. Informatsionnyi gumanitarnyi portal “Znanie. Ponimanie. Umenie”, no. 4 (July — August). [online] Available at: http://zpu-journal.ru/e-zpu/2014/4/Flier_Three-Cultural-Strategies/ [archived in WebCite] (accessed 1.01.2015). (In Russ.).
Cialdini, R. (2014) Psikhologiia vliianiia. Ubezhdai, vozdeistvui, zashchishchaisia [Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion]. St. Petersburg, Piter Publ. 336 p. (In Russ.).
16 marta: Ekspress-kurs «Poznai mir testirovshchika!» Ili «Shershe lia Bag!» ot Naumen [March 16: Express course “Discover the world of a tester!” or “Cherchez la bug!” from Naumen]. (2013) IT-Eburg.com. March 12. [online] Available at: http://it-eburg.com/text/article/16_marta_ehkspress_kurs_poznai_mir_testirovshchika/ [archived in WebCite] (accessed 16.03.2013). (In Russ.).
Keep Calm and Carry On. (2015) Vikipediia: Svobodnaia entsiklopediia [Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia]. [online] Available at: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/keep_Calm_and_Carry_On [archived in WebCite] (accessed 3.01.2015). (In Russ.).
The Economist Style Guide. The Bestselling Guide to English Usage (2005) 9th edn. London, Profile Books Ltd. vi, 250 p.